Blog

  • He Still Believes – Mike Chin

    “Don’t take too long washing these dishes,” Gary said. “Santa’s coming soon.”

    He gave his mother a squeeze from behind at the sink and kissed Sierra’s neck. He rubbed his hand over her stomach, too, before heading back to the living room to watch It’s a Wonderful Life—the scene where George Bailey’s little brother was so reckless stacking the good flatware for a party while George and his father discussed finances and dreams deferred.

    Gary’s mother rinsed the soap from one of the big knives Sierra could rarely bring herself to use–sharp and murderous as it was. A “grownup” knife. The older woman wielded it with such ease when she diced mangoes for a fruit salad that afternoon, when she cleaned it now, and handed over with a flick of the wrist for Sierra to dry it. Sierra’s face looked back at her from the clean face of the blade. The bright glare of the fluorescent light overhead obscured the reflection. Sierra never turned on herself because it hurt her head.

    Sierra couldn’t have imagined this whole scenario even a year earlier. She’d gotten laid off from her job in financial aid for an educational non-profit that couldn’t afford to offer financial aid anymore. She hadn’t imagined unemployment would give way to online dating, or that she’d get pregnant, or that all of this might lead to a stay-at-home mom future.  

    It had been a major victory to convince Gary not to travel home this Christmas, when Sierra made it clear she wasn’t comfortable flying pregnant, even if the doctors said it was perfectly safe at this stage. The pregnancy—this whole life with Gary—was unplanned, unimaginable really, a year earlier, when he was one of a half-dozen coffee meetups she’d agreed to from a dating app. The idea of staying at Gary’s mom’s house pregnant was simply too much to bear that Christmas.

    It had been a minor setback then when Gary announced that his mother was coming to stay with them. Sierra had wanted Christmas to enable her to catch her breath, but she recognized she was asking a lot of Gary to spend his first-ever Christmas away from his childhood home.

    Gary’s mom insisted Sierra called her Meg, which felt like a sweet albeit unearned intimacy. Meg was stout, gray-haired, a body all too anxious for grandmotherhood. Sierra intuited that she put aside her misgivings about how quickly Gary had intertwined her life with hers for the excitement of welcoming a baby.

    Meg spoke in a low voice as the Charleston contestant in the movie. “There’s something we need to discuss.”

    Sierra dried the big glass bowl Gary had brought into the relationship but Meg had never seen him use. She was nervous about heavy glass things, too, the risk-reward ratio of them being pretty on the table but threatening to shatter if she dropped them, not least of all when its surface was slick with water.

    “Gary’s father and I waited too long to tell him about Santa Claus.”

    Sierra laughed softly, breathing easier. She could handle warm nostalgia. Welcomed even stories from Gary’s youth, how he’d come to be as sweet and innocent as he was—the kind of person who paid cash around the holidays so he’d always have change to give Salvation Army Santas outside stores, and who always slowed down or moved over to let people enter a highway with ease.

    “Then his father passed,” Meg scrubbed a cookie sheet with a Brillo pad, loosening the burnt remains from the snickerdoodles Sierra had left in the oven too long. “Gary was twelve. I couldn’t bear to break it to him then.” 

    Sierra tried to offer some reassurance about how parents did the best they could. She didn’t think of herself as that well-equipped for motherhood. Gary would be a good father.

    Meg cut her off, “What I’m trying to tell you is, we never told him about Santa.”

    Sierra tried to suss out where Meg was going. Had it been some sort of ordeal when he did figure it out, or when the wrong person told him. An embarrassingly public revelation? 

    “Listen to me.” Meg’s voice grew perceptibly sharper. “I’m trying to tell you, he doesn’t know. He still believes.”

    Gary had made mention of Santa a lot that holiday season. Sierra wasn’t pregnant enough yet for the baby to kick, but had grown large enough to sort of roil beneath the surface of her belly. Gary had warned this half-formed thing not to be naughty, because Santa was watching. He’d made a similar warning to boys roughhousing outside a Denny’s where they’d stopped for breakfast the week before, when Sierra craved bacon and eggs. She’d thought it all charming and imagined him gleefully donning a Santa suit in years to come, theatrically staging the delivery of presents on Christmas Eve, taking bites from cookies.

    Sierra remembered how carefully Gary had selected three of the Christmas cookies to put on a little plate for Santa after dinner. Three of the best cookies, left on the mantle.

    “I’m getting too old to keep it all up alone,” Meg said. “Especially if you aren’t going to come back to my house for Christmas. I’ve had help the last few years. It’s my neighbor Luca who’d get up on the roof.”

    Sierra remembered Luca, actually. They’d stayed two nights in Gary’s childhood home over the summer, when it felt too early to be spending the night at her boyfriend’s mother’s house, but she could tell Gary was committed to his mother, and that felt endearing, too. Luca was the nextdoor neighbor, who mowed his lawn bare chested, all his hairy paunch exposed to the world.

    “You have your own life. I understand,” Meg said. “But after you mess up telling your son about Santa for this long, it’s just cruel to do it when he’s a grown man.  I’m telling you for his sake. You’ve got to keep it up.”

    Sierra came to understand that Meg surveying the lawn and the roof, tracking exit points, and lingering to press her weight against the creakiest floorboards were not matters of scrutinizing the house, but rather recognition. She insisted Sierra complain of an upset stomach before bedtime to later have an excuse to go to bed early. When Sierra didn’t say it—or didn’t say it soon enough, Meg stepped in too loudly and all but theatrically offered her an antacid, “to help settle your tummy, sweetheart. You were complaining about how sick you felt.”

    Sierra did excuse herself from bed and found Meg outside, she had a pair of ski poles outstretched, each with plastic animal hoof affixed to the ends, expertly laying reindeer tracks in the snow. Meg had already leaned a ladder against the side of the house—a ladder Sierra couldn’t fathom where she’d found or stowed—and prodded Sierra to climb it to shake jingle bells on the roof. And, after all of this, Meg wheeled out the big suitcase she’d insisted no one could help her take upstairs, and removed all of the gifts, wrapped in red and gold foil. “Always foil. Santa never uses wrapping paper with a print on it.” Two presents for Gary, one for Sierra, one for herself. Last, Meg took a bite from one of the Christmas cookies on the plate. Sierra ate a whole one of hers. “You can mix it up,” Meg said. “Make it your own. But the reindeer prints are a must if there’s snow. And the jingle bells. And the foil.”

    The next morning Gary ripped through the foil wrapping with glee to get to a video game and a book about parenting. He looked to Meg, it must have been an instinct. “How did Santa know?”

    “He always knows, doesn’t he?” Meg said, not only smug but triumphant, as if her son’s joy was directly proportional to how right she was to keep Santa Claus magic alive in his life.

    Sierra sipped a cup of store-bought eggnog, warmed in the microwave. She missed coffee, but despite Meg’s insistence one cup wouldn’t hurt the baby, Sierra knew herself. One cup wouldn’t have been enough, just a tease, enough to make her miss the second cup that much worse.

    “Go on, sweetheart.” Meg had turned her attention to Sierra. Meg drank a mix of equal parts coffee and instant hot chocolate, a little eggnog as a substitute for half and half, because they didn’t have any in the house. Gary drank his coffee black with a spoonful of sugar. “Go on and open your presents.”

    It had been madness—the lengths this woman went to, and, no less so, Gary’s bright-eyed reaction the next morning when he asked if they’d heard the bells on the roof and when he pointed at the paw prints out back. It was all enough to make Sierra question—really question—if she could build a life with him.

    The key was boundaries, she’d decided in the end. They’d never go to Meg’s for Christmas, and she’d do her best to discourage Meg from visiting the house that next December. A six-month-old provided a good excuse because Sierra and Gary were both a little sleep-deprived and he tended to defer to her judgment about not wanting people in their mess of a house and accepted her trepidations about visitors who might bring a cold in that could jeopardize little Ben’s fragile constitution.

    Six months old at Christmastime, and Ben had started sleeping longer, most of all when his father held him. Sierra had been hesitant about co-sleeping. She’d read about how it could foster over-dependence, over-attachment, the sort of thing where a kid would have trouble detaching when the time came for daycare and school or for them to get a date night to themselves. 

    But it was hard to argue with results, after Gary had transitioned to working from home for his database management gig, she appreciated that he could take Ben off her hands for nap times—usually taking a nap himself—while Sierra had the chance to go for a run or watch an episode of Real Housewives. It was hardest of all to argue the point when she watched the two of them rest so peacefully. 

    Christmas Eve. It’s A Wonderful Life on TV again, Mary telling George he’d lassoed a stork, Gary’s face colored in flickering black and white, Ben’s eyes closed, mouth open and drooling on Gary’s chest, nestled in his flannel shirt. Gary’s eyes closed, too, hard to tell if he were asleep or merely resting his eyes. She might gently wake him for the end of the movie—his favorite part, when George Bailey went running through the streets, calling every old building wonderful. Or she might let him doze. Better not to risk waking Ben if Gary startled at her touch. It was good for both of her boys to be at peace. Besides, having his own child to rest against his body seemed to console Gary about not being with his own mother this Christmas. 

    Sierra was blessed, she knew, to have had a child with such a good father.

    She saw the moonlit outline of antlers through the window that looked out on the backyard

    Then, she heard the crunch of snow underfoot outside.

    Sierra found Meg out there, the same ski poles with reindeer hoof prints on the ends of them. She wore a bicycle helmet with wide plastic antlers affixed to each side.

    There was a delicate balance, living with a baby. Sierra had learned to loathe delivery people who insisted on ringing doorbells when they left packages. She’d learned to leave her phone with not only the ringer off, but in Do Not Disturb mode because the vibration itself could wake baby Ben. There was always the chance of a baby sleeping and these were the most precious hours of the day to get dishes done, to fold a load of laundry, to get a moment to read or to sit still and think.

    So, it was instinctive, even in these absurd circumstances, for Sierra to gently close the sliding door behind her, tiptoe through the snow, and tap her on the shoulder.

    Meg startled, leaping from the touch, staggering, only catching herself with her ski poles. She exhaled, her breath taking shape in a jagged cloud of mist. “Are you crazy?” She shook her head. “Imagine sneaking up on me like that!”

    Sierra pressed a finger to her lips and rallied all of her self-control. “We didn’t invite you for Christmas.”

    “I’m well aware of that.” Meg rubbed a reindeer hoof against the errant prints she’d left when she caught herself. “Don’t worry yourself. I’ve got a room at the bed and breakfast at the riverfront.”

    Sierra almost felt sorry at the mention of the place. There weren’t a lot of hotel options nearby. The bed and breakfast used to be nice, but dwindling clientele and changes in management left it a hole in the wall, in need of renovations that would never come. Sierra’s brother had stayed there when he came to see the baby but didn’t want to be intrusive with an infant around—he had kids of his own. He reported back that the breakfast had amounted to a Keurig and frozen blueberry muffins guests had to microwave themselves in the lobby.

    This wasn’t a time to feel bad for Meg, though. “What are you doing here?” Sierra asked.

    Meg planted the ski poles in the snow and put her hands on her hips. “My intuition told me you weren’t going to keep up traditions.”

    Sierra had paid more attention when Gary spoke about Santa Claus this year, mostly to Ben about being good and stories about how this was Santa’s busy time of year and speculating about if the elves used SQL server to keep track of all of the good boys and girls. He offered nuggets to Sierra, too, though, speculating about what Santa might bring Ben. He appeared nonplussed when she talked about the gifts she’d bought they’d say were from Santa versus ones credited to Mom and Dad. (At six months, the distinction felt absurd, but she knew she was supposed to be invested in such things).

    “It’s not your place to our family traditions.” Sierra knew it bothered Meg they hadn’t married.

    “Every boy should have Santa Claus in his life,” Meg said.

    “We can make-believe Santa fine on our own.”

    “And if you don’t make-believe the way Gary has the last thirty years, you think he won’t notice? You think it won’t ruin Christmas?”

    The woman could rationalize anything. Even Gary admitted that, a moment of frustration after he’d argued with her over phone weeks back, his final assertion that, no, she could not come for Christmas that year. Sierra felt relieved he could recognize some faults in his mother. 

    Meanwhile, there they stood at an impasse. Sierra’s toes numbed in her fuzzy slippers, not built for the outdoors.

    “You know, if Ben wakes up, Gary’s going to wake up, too.” Sierra whispered. “The first thing he’ll do is go looking for me. What’ll he think when he finds you like this?”

    Meg grumbled that she’d done enough anyway and took off the antlers and the only condition she imposed was that Sierra had to help her get the gifts in the house. Sierra knew she should say no, but acquiesced because she couldn’t help feeling she’d lose whatever moral high ground she had if she denied a mother the chance to give her son a Christmas present, or denied a grandmother from gifting something to her only grandson his first December.

    There were a lot of presents. Meg had rented an SUV from the airport for the space to haul all the foil-covered packages she must have wrapped at the hotel for them to be in such pristine condition across a plane ride. Meg didn’t come into the house, but the two of them carried it all to the front door, where Sierra hid the boxes in the coat closet in case Gary woke while she was in the process of putting them under the tree. 

    “One last thing,” Meg said when they were done, a film of sweat over her face, a cruel grin. “Put out your hands.”

    Sierra did and Meg fetched a little red pouch from her coat pocket. Meg was back in the SUV already by the time Sierra pulled the little gold drawstring open wide enough to understand she’d been gifted a lump of coal.

    #

    The next morning, Gary’s face glowed, looking first to Sierra, then to Ben. “Can you believe Santa brought all this?”

    He got a complex model airplane with a lot of small pieces. Sierra would have to police him, keeping them away from Ben. Ben wasn’t very interested in putting things in his mouth just yet, but if he’d proven anything in those first six months, it was how quickly he might change. Gary got a mystery novel, too, and rifled through it, as if to confirm, in childlike wonder, there were words on every page.

    “I should FaceTime Mom while Ben opens his gifts,” Gary said. “You don’t mind, do you?”

    #

    Years went by. One son turned to two. Gary insisted on Meg staying for the holiday, and Sierra couldn’t deny him that. She imagined the Santa issue would come to a head one year or another, but when it only came up once a year and their children to keep up appearances for, Sierra let it slip.

    Then her boys—ten and twelve—still believed. Sierra began to understand what Meg had said about it being cruel, after a certain point to shatter a life-long illusion.

    The Christmas Eve after Meg had passed, Sierra opened the ski bag Meg’s sister had surreptitiously gifted her when they were clearing out Gary’s childhood home that fall. 

    Sierra found the jingle bell anklets and bracelets, for ease of ringing while climbing a ladder up to the roof. She found the collapsible antlers, the rolls of foil wrapping paper. The Ski poles with hoofs at their ends. She thought to wonder, for the first time, if Meg ever used them for skiing at all, or bought them exclusively for reindeer purposes, hoofs affixed from the day she’d brought them home to this very moment. The woman was nothing if not committed.

    After the boys had gone to bed and Gary fell asleep on the couch–the boys all dozed off on the couch, Sierra got to work.

    She took care of the presents first, all wrapped in foil—a gift certificate to a spa she’d bought herself, in the biggest box because the boys always thought it was riotously funny when Santa put small things in enormous boxes. Two presents—a nice sweater and a remote control with too many buttons for Gary. Then, two evenly distributed piles, ten presents each for the boys. As she put the last one down, she could’ve sworn she caught Pete’s eyes open, but he closed them quickly, and his breathing never changed.

    How many times must Gary have caught his mother in some act of positioning presents or taking a bite from a Gingerbread cookie? Or climbing up to a roof? He had to have known something, hadn’t he, after all this time?

    But boys wanted to believe.

    Maybe Sierra did, too.

    She closed the sliding glass door behind her as softly as she could, dropped the ski bag on the patio with only a small clatter, took out the ski poles, and set about making merry.

  • I.T. People – Doug M. Dawson

    We enjoy our birthdays until they make us feel old, remind us of our mortality or portend something unpleasant. Jack Adams had his one month earlier. He had mixed feelings the day he turned 47. When he got home from work he had put on his ‘happy face’–what else can you do when your wife has made you a special dinner, bought you a beautiful, down-filled ski jacket that must have consumed half a week of her after-tax salary and the kids have strung up the house with banners saying “Happy Birthday Daddy” and all–squealing with delight at the very sight of you–come running to the door?

    Jack wasn’t sure what his problem was. It wasn’t being tied down to a home and family, guilt over some extramarital affair or something bad he’d discovered about his own health or that of his loved ones. It wasn’t the mortgage, the car payments or having to buy new clothes every few months for his ever-growing brood. He thought it might have something to do with getting older and wondered if he could be getting ready to have a mid-life crisis.

    After all, he’d always wanted to live in a McMansion and drive a sports car like the 1994 Toyota Supra Twin-Turbo he once saw in a showroom. Yet, there he was: rotting away in an ordinary, three-bedroom split-level and puttering around in a Toyota Camry.

    After rethinking his finances, he believed that with one more salary increase he would be able to afford the bigger house or the new car, but not both. Not simultaneously. Pending mid-life crisis aside, what made his stomach grind at work and forced him to hide his discontentment at home was his job; some days he just didn’t enjoy it anymore and other days he simply hated it more. Lately, the latter have outnumbered the former.

    Jack spent the day after his birthday putting out fires– taking calls from irate customers, walking them through solutions where possible, writing a report for each “trouble call” and digging into code to debug software problems. At the end of the day, he looked around at the clutter on his desk, then took out his cell phone and made a call.

    A friend answered. “Hello?”

    “Hey, buddy. It’s Jack. Want to hit the usual place after work?”

    “Sounds like a plan. Come by in fifteen minutes?”

    Jack cleaned up his desk, logged off his computer and as he walked away from his desk, he made another call. This time his wife answered.

    “Hello?”

    “It’s me. I’ve got to do some more stuff at the office; I’ll be late.”

    “Ok, but not too late. Okay? Jennie wants you–not me–to help her with her homework and I want her to do it early. Later on, she’ll be too tired to do it.” 

    “Okay, honey. Bye.”

    He walked down a long corridor and into an office that was about four times the size of his. In it worked the mathematically-oriented “Brainiac” programmers of his company. Jack walked to his friend’s desk and stood behind him looking at the complex C Language code on the screen.

    “I can feel someone creeping up on me,” said Al.

    “Good thing it wasn’t a strangler, or you’d be dead by now.”

    “Hey, I never said I was quick, just perceptive.”

    “You still flatter yourself.”

    Jack watched as Al consulted with a technical book full of equations. He recognized the integral signs from his calculus classes, but the sheer volume of mathematical symbols on the page was intimidating. “I don’t know how you do that stuff,” he said.

    “All in a day’s work,” answered his friend. “I see it as a beautiful confluence of mathematical symbols, producing a shimmering pool of abstract thought.” There was a pause. “Did I say that? Gimme ten more minutes, okay?”

    Jack stood silently as his friend studied the bewildering page for a minute then went back to work on his computer code. In less than ten minutes he was logging off his computer and locking his desk.

    “Ready Freddie?”

    “Girls say that to their boyfriends,” said Jack.

    Al looked embarrassed. “Whoops! Glad I didn’t make that slip at a bar – they’d think I was…”

    “Yeah, they might think that. Let’s went.”

    “Let’s went? That’s from an old TV show.”

    “Yeah, the Long Ranger.”

    Al looked embarrassed for Jack. “That’s Lone Ranger, not Long Ranger and ‘Let’s went’ is from The Cisco Kid.”

    “You and your old TV shows.”

    Me? It’s you and your old TV shows.”

    “Whatever.”

    Fifteen minutes later both men took their places at a local bar and ordered beer. 

    “How do you drink that Schlitz stuff,” asked Al. “That’s for old men.”

    Jack said “That’s how I feel: old.”

    A black SUV pulled up on the side of the bar. A woman got out and walked to the front door and opened it a crack, doing her best not to be seen. As soon as she got the phone call from her husband saying he’d be late she made a bee line to where he worked, just a few miles away.

    Tailing him was easy, for she knew all his favorite haunts and had even joined him in several of them over the years. Peering in with one eye she spotted her husband sharing a beer with his friend. After watching for a few minutes, she drove back home, where a neighbor was watching the kids. This wasn’t the first such spying mission. Her husband has been “working late” one or two nights a week for several months.

    At first, she suspected it was “another woman”, but several trips to this and other pubs proved he was only drinking with his pals. She didn’t approve of her husband idling away his time in bars and didn’t think much of his lying about it either, but, considering what he might have been up to, the offense seemed minor and forgivable. She decided then and there, this was to be her last such expedition and knew she’d have to talk things over with Jack face-to-face. When she got home, she helped two of the kids with their homework then made a late supper for the whole family, hoping Jack would be home in time to eat it.

    Back at the bar with a few beers in him, Jack was starting to feel like his old self until the subject of his job came up.

    “Hey – a job’s a job,” said Al, followed by “If you don’t like it, go out and find another one!” 

    “Typical programmer,” thought Jack, who was used to dealing with young nerds who seemed to have the world by the balls. To his boss he’d described them as “no responsibilities, big salaries and incompetent at expressing feelings or dealing with anything but computer code and technical manuals.” He stopped and thought before responding to Al’s last remark, not wanting to blurt out an angry retort, but rather a reasoned answer, even though he was starting to fume.

    Al felt no such compunction to wait and think before speaking: “Hey, buddy – earth to Jack! You still there? You drift off into space or something?”

    “Excuse me, Al. I didn’t realize I was sitting next to a scholar of career choices and genius of compassion and empathy.”

    Al sat up, obviously affronted.

    “It’s not just this job, it’s this whole career. Used to think I had everything I wanted, good job, money, a loving wife, and good kids. What more could I expect? Swimming pools, Ferraris, a palatial estate? Then, I thought I must be suffering from some sort of condition from racking my brains all day and sitting there typing away at a terminal. I wondered how many others out there were just like me: fat, dumb, happy and discontented. Made me think about the computer biz and how it got this way.

    Once upon a time only engineers and math types studied computers. I’ve watched programming go from “assembly” language stuff you write yourself to pre-written off-the-shelf packages – just plug-and-play. At the I.R.S. way back when we typed our assembly-language code onto IBM punch cards, handed ‘em in and had to wait for the computer operator to run ‘em through the card reader, run the program through the computer and we were lucky to get our listing the next day. Computer operator! We couldn’t do anything without him. I bet you never even heard that term.”

    “So, you remember the good old days, eh?” asked Al, laughing “And today any kid can use a PC. Maybe you’ve lived too long, buddy.”

    “Sounds like you’re getting ready to send me off to meet my maker, there, buddy-buddy. Maybe I’ve just been in this business too long.”

    Yeah, maybe that’s it, chum – friend – pal-o’mine. Didn’t mean to come down on you about your career. Why don’t we call it a night?”

    The two men shook hands, paid their bar bill and left. 

    Back at work the next day, Jack felt he needed to unload his feelings about his career to the least likely person – his boss Jim Bakersfield, someone he knew well and trusted. Jim’s response came as a surprise.

    “About ten years ago I felt the same way you do. I’d been programming since the ’70s’, loved it and thought I was hot stuff, but I finally got sick of the whole thing: always digging through code, taking classes, carrying manuals home at night, carrying a beeper twenty-four seven. I used to feel like Microsoft employees – you know them, their motto is ‘If I’m awake, I’m working.’ Know what saved me?”

    Jack just looked at him.

    “Being promoted! Guess I’d done well or maybe I was the only guy around old enough to look the part of the manager. Suddenly I didn’t have to write code, debug the same, take trouble calls in the middle of the night from irate customers telling me our software doesn’t work. Not that management’s easy, mind you, just different. Lots of meetings, trips, talks with customers, sales reps and management, but I deal more with people, which I like. Hope that helps.”

    Jack thought for a minute before answering. “I think I need to make a more fundamental change.”

    Jim looked at him sympathetically, gave him a mock punch on the shoulder then turned toward his desk, looked up a number in the company phone directory and handed it to Jack. “Here’s a number you should call,” he said.

    “Who is it?”

    “A psychologist.”

    “Now, wait a minute, I’m not going to go postal on you.”

    Jim laughed. “Tut tut. Nobody thinks you’re going off the deep end, but something’s really bothering you and I’m not qualified to help, so I’ll put you in touch with somebody who is. This guy’s paid by the company to listen to people’s problems and concerns and help them deal with them. Try him. I’ll give you an hour or two off every week off to see him. You won’t have to make up the time.”

    “Are you sure?”

    “You’ve been a good employee; you deserve it. Hey! I’ve seen him myself.”

    “You?”

    “Yeah, some personal stuff a while back. He had some good ideas–really helped me.”

    Jack thought about it for a week then made the phone call. The psychologist told him he had a cancellation and could see him at 3:30 that afternoon. A little after 3:00 PM, Jack cleaned up his desk, logged off and got up to leave. He stopped by the desk of Timmy Bushell, who was only 23 years old and had been working there for six months. 

    “Hey, Timmy! Could you do me a favor? I’ve got to leave and I haven’t had time to install the DBRX package. Could you do that for me? Take you, maybe, twenty minutes.”

    Bushell gazed at him with a put-upon look on his face. Hey, man – I’ve got my own stuff to do, you know. DBRX is your baby, isn’t it? Maybe you should come back after you do your shopping and install it then.”

    Jack muttered “thanks” under his breath and stopped by the desk of James Martin, who was his own age, quite serious and a great deal more mature than Tim Bushell. “How’s it going, James?”

    James looked up for a second, “Okay,” then buried himself in his manuals and his typing again.

    “Got a minute?”

    “I’m really, really busy; got to get this interface done.”

    Jack looked over James’ shoulder at the confusion of X-Windows code on the screen. “Still taking those X-Windows and Motif classes?”

    “Yeah. Motif in-house on Wednesdays and X-Win stuff on my own time.”

    “I got to do an errand but I need some software installed. Twenty-minute job, tops.”

    James ignored him and kept typing.

    Jack’s last stop for help was at the desk of one Joannie, who told him she’d be glad to help in the morning. Jack told her that was too late, but thanks anyway.

    He glanced around the room for help but decided everyone else looked too busy to be bothered. He walked into his boss’s office. 

    “Jim, I have to go out; I’m seeing the man we talked about last week.”

    “Oh, are you? Good. Do what you have to do. Get that DBRX package working yet?”

    “No, I’ve been too busy fixing problems from the field. I got three trouble calls this morning and then I had to work on the fixes.”

    “Can’t somebody else do it? How about Bushell?”

    “He can’t.”

    “Can’t be bothered, you mean.”

    “I’m not complaining – he’s …”

    “You don’t have to say anything – he’s a brat, wouldn’t help his own brother if he was dying unless there was something in it for Tim.”

    “He’s busy.”

    “Not that busy. These kids today – to them it’s every man for himself. I had another career before this. When I started out, it wasn’t like that, people helped each other and they didn’t come right out of school and get a big salary either. That’s their problem; too much affluence…that, and their parents gave them everything.”

    Jack gave a smile of recognition, as if that were something he’d never quite been able to put into words. “I’ll do it first thing in the morning, Jim.”

    “That’s soon enough,” said his boss. “I told management we’d have it up and running this week. Will spending three or four days working with it be enough to make you comfortable with it?”

    “Think so, except…”

    “Except you have to have time to work with it and a full load of trouble calls won’t let you do it; you need somebody to handle your workload for a few days.”

    “But…”

    Jim’s voice went down to a whisper. “Don’t let this get around, but sometimes I really miss the technical stuff … I’ll take your trouble calls and help with the fixes. I just don’t want everybody around here knowing I can do their work for them if they get too busy, so I’ll have all your phone calls diverted to me. If it’s personal I’ll take the message. I’m making an exception for you ’cause you need and deserve the help. Let me know how it goes with the shrink, okay?” Jim winked at him.

    “Will do. ‘night, Jim.” Jack walked out breathing a sigh of relief. He knew a good boss when he saw one.

    All that was several weeks earlier. Since then, Jack had seen the psychologist and having someone to talk to about his problems made him feel better. A week ago he had his third appointment and he hadn’t expected any big revelations, just another chance to “let it all out,” but at the session he saw a look of recognition on the doctor’s face.

    Finally, the psychologist said “I think I know what the problem is. I started to suspect it on your first visit but I wanted to get to know you and your situation a little before even suggesting anything I might call a diagnosis. I think you’re suffering from a condition that’s probably not in the medical books yet and may not even be recognized by many doctors, but it’s very real. I call it “I.T. burnout”.

    A hint of a smile crossed Jack’s face. He finally had a name for his malady and, boy, did it fit the condition perfectly! He wondered why he hadn’t thought of it himself.

    “Think of it this way. The human body and mind evolved over millennia around physical work and the need for human contact. In this machine age of ours, we’ve replaced both of them to a certain degree with mental stimulation. That’s fine up to a point, especially when it comes to entertainment like video games and television, but when it comes to sitting all day in front of a terminal, people adapt to it in different ways. As a psychologist, I don’t like to use words like ‘nerd’ but you know what I mean. Some people seem to never get tired of programming, debugging, hacking, manuals; they thrive on it. They love problem-solving, constant mental games, their minds always going at full tilt.”

    Jack nodded with recognition at the description of his profession.

    “Some of these so-called nerds escape their mental rat race by eventually moving up into management.”

    Jack smiled again.

    “But many people work very hard to get into this business, do it for years then find they can’t take the stress anymore. That sounds like what’s happened to you. A girl that worked here used to say ‘My mind’s always going at 90 miles per hour.’ She put her finger on the problem without realizing it. Not only was there not enough ‘people contact’ for her, the mental stress of having to fix computer problems all day wore her down.”

    “What happened to her?”

    “She now teaches at a college. She moved to Charlotte, North Carolina–I just heard from her last month. She’s doing very well.”

    “So, changing careers fixed her problem?”

    “That and moving to a less-crowded area. She said the traffic around this whole Washington metro area got to be too much. She told me she was moving to a less-crowded area to get away from it all.”

    “Got any suggestions for me?”

    “Yes, first I think you should take the Meyers-Briggs Type Indicator …”

    “I’ve heard of that – isn’t it some sort of aptitude test?”

    “Not exactly. It helps point out your personality type, which can give important clues about jobs or careers you’d fit well into. You can take it next time you come in. For now, I’m giving you a book, it’s What Color Is Your Parachute by Richard Bowles. I’d read it cover to cover if I were you. It’s been called ‘the career-changer’s Bible’.”

    The following morning Jack felt different, like he’d finally faced his problem, instead of trying to blot it out with beer and bars. He walked into the office with two boxes of Krispy Kreme donuts under his arm. 

    He stopped by Timmy Bushell’s desk, opened one of the boxes and held it out. “Want one of these?”

    Bushell looked surprised. He grabbed a donut, looked up and said “What are you gonna do next, blow me?” He grinned as if he’d said something terribly clever.

    Jack just stared at him.

    “You’re supposed to thank people when they do something nice for you,” said Jim Bakersfield in a loud voice. He’d noticed Jack walking in with the doughnuts and came over to grab one.

    Bushell briefly looked at Jim then turned back to his terminal, but Jim wouldn’t let him off the hook. “Hey, I’m talking to you, Bushell!”

    “C’mon, I was just kidding – he knows that.”

    “I couldn’t tell you were kidding and I’m standing right here,” said Jim.

    Bushell typed away, pretending he couldn’t hear.

    Jim leaned over his shoulder. “Next time you say something like that, we’re going to have a little talk in my office, capiche?”

    Bushell had a smirk on his face like the whole thing was a big joke and he was too busy to be bothered by it.

    Next, Jack stopped at James Martin’s desk.

    “Hey man, want a doughnut?” asked Jack.

    “Thanks!” said James, sounding surprised that anybody would do something for him, even something as small as giving him a doughnut.

    Jack looked over his shoulder at the X-Windows reference manuals and the Motif textbooks piled up on his desk. “How long do you have to keep taking those classes, buddy?”

    James turned around. “A while. Worked on X-Windows Calls last night.”

    “Yeah? How’s it going with that?”

    “Learn something new every time I go through the manual and the book.”

    Jack looked back at Jim, who grinned as he walked away.

    “Don’t mean to tell you what to do, but why do you go through all that?” asked Jack. “I mean that stuff takes forever to learn and now they’ve got kits and tools like Visual Basic to do all that graphical user interface stuff in a fraction of the time.”

    James looked perplexed for a second or two and then a smile came over his face, like he was a college professor, about to lecture a naive student who couldn’t possibly grasp the subtlety and depth of what he was about to hear.

    “My dear fellow – what you seem to be utterly unable to comprehend is the power of the X-Windows system. GUI builders are the poor man’s way to go about it. I’m aiming for mastery of user interfaces and you can do so much more at this level. You can …”

    “You can do the exact same thing in two hours with Visual Basic that’d take you a week to do with that shit,” piped up Timmy Bushell, who’d obviously been eavesdropping. “It’s getting so that anybody creating a user interface is going to use a GUI builder with a WYSIWYG editor. Right? Anybody who does it the hard way is a dummy!”

    The look on James Martin’s face would have stopped a clock. In fact, he never spoke to Bushell at all unless it was work-related. The problem between them started when Bushell was hired. James knew Tim from way back and James expected to receive a recruitment fee for any and all of his friends who came aboard. James would obtain their resumes, turn them in and collect said fees if they were hired.

    Bushell had never anticipated coming to Kenmore Software Systems and had fortuitously run into Jim Bakersfield at a job fair, where he presented Jim with his resume. By the time he realized his colleague James Martin worked there it was too late to give Martin the resume and hence James received no recruitment fee. When it came to money Martin had a long memory and as long as Bushell worked there he’d never be forgiven.

    Jack carried What Color Is Your Parachute under the boxes of doughnuts. He’d take a whack at it at lunch and then when he got home. The previous evening had been his “breakthrough day” and he’d had to celebrate. He even informed his wife of his intentions and she joined him at the bar.

    His problem wasn’t solved, it was only identified. But, at least, he now had a goal; he would continue his talks with the company-provided psychologist, he’d take stress-relieving medication, if that was called for and he would devour every piece of information of career choices he came across, starting with the book he was carrying around.

    He knew he had a long hill to climb and that it wouldn’t be easy to leave Information Technology and start a new career, but a clear direction uphill is a lot better than being stuck in the quicksand of ignorance and indecision regarding one’s plight and how to go about dealing with it. Jim Bakersfield had said something that struck a chord–something about working with people. Jack would focus on finding a career where he got to work with people, to help them–sounded like a plan.

    Doug Dawson has written for the U.S. Defense Department and for car and trade magazines and has had his short stories published by Academy of the Heart & Mind, Ariel Chart, Aphelion Webzine, Literary Yard, Scars Publications, The Scarlet Leaf Review and many others and are included in the print anthologies “The Devil’s Doorknob II” and “Potato Soup Journal’s “Best Stories of 2022.” His book “Route 66 – the TV Series, the Highway and the Corvette” will be published by BearManor Media in 2024.

  • Why Nollywood Needs More Book-to-Screen Adaptations

    by Ikenna Churchill

    In Nollywood, there is often a disregard for the treasures that lie in literature even though they can be used to form very great films. Nigerian literature is full of stories which explore life intricacies such as identity, culture and history that reverberate globally.

    Despite Nollywood’s depth in storytelling, little has been done regarding book adaptations. This has resulted in untapped fountains of narratives for the industry. 

    While Nollywood’s essence mainly emanates from original screenwriting, this could be expanded through book-to-screen adaptations, leading to new angles, nuanced characters, and plots firmly anchored on the rich tradition of Nigerian authors’ storytelling. Although Nollywood has already ventured into few book adaptations, they only offer a glimpse of the potential that lies ahead.

    Books Already Adapted in Nollywood

    Some novels have come to life in Nollywood through their powerful screen adaptations. One strong example is Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s “Half of a Yellow Sun”, a historical drama that details the Nigerian Civil War.

    Starring Chiwetel Ejiofor, John Boyega, Onyeka Owenu, Genevieve Nnaji  of Nigerian descent and Thandiwe Newton, the Anglo-Nigerian feature film, directed by the now-deceased Nigerian author, Biyi Bandele, received international critical acclaim.

    Another incredible filmic adaptation is Ishaya Bako’s “I Do Not Come to You by Chance” by Adaobi Tricia Nwaubani, set to be released at TIFF 2024. It is a comedy feature based in Nigeria, which gives a view into the dark depths of email scams and how they take their toll on human lives.

    Another, although in-view, would be the brand-new adaptation of Tomi Adeyemi’s novel “Children of Blood and Bone,” based on Nigerian mythology and African fantasy. It is in the works with Lucasfilm. The international project will be a great stride for Nollywood, likely to bring African folklore into worldview. 

    Another example of Nigerian literature coming onto the screen would be “Things Fall Apart” by Chinua Achebe. The adaptation of 1987 with Pete Edochie became a natural, cultural landmark for literature and the silver screen.

    In 2005, Kola Akinlade’s “Owo Eje” was adapted into a Yoruba mystery film in which the renowned detective Akin Olusina comes upon a murder incident that he would like to unravel.

    In much the same way, Tunde Kelani’s “Saworoide”, based on the work of Akinwunmi Ishola, who was a popular dramatist and writer of noble acclaim in his lifetime, used political satire to explore power and despotism in the-then Nigerian political administration.

    The 2007 film adaptation of war veteran and writer, Elechi Amadi’s “The Concubine”  was brought to visual life by Andy Amanechi in the tragic love story of Ihuoma, bound to a sea god.

    Also, Nigerian-American Sefi Atta’s “Swallow”, as directed by Kunle Afolayan, deals with the moral dilemmas of 1980s Lagos. Based on drug smuggling, its Netflix commissioning for release in 2021 added to Nollywood’s growing list of successful book-to-screen conversions.

    Femi Osofisan’s “Maami” was adapted to screen in 2011. Directed by Tunde Kelani, it stars Funke Akindele leading an emotional story narrating the relationship between a footballer and his single mother. Earlier adaptations, such as Bisi, Daughter of the River in 1977, based on Ladi Ladebo’s play, told the conflict between traditional beliefs and modern aspirations.

    Ija Ominira, a film produced in 1979 and based on Adebayo Faleti’s same-title historical novel, portrayed the fight between a village and a wicked king, while “Hello Moto” by Nnedi Okorafor was adapted into the 2018 sci-fi short film Hello, Rain by C.J. Obasi, depicting a futuristic story of wigs with mystic powers.

    Next in line for a unique mention of an adaptation into an animated 90-minute feature is Sade Adeniran’s “Imagine This,” which relates to a young British-Nigerian girl torn between two cultures.

    Wole Soyinka’s “Kongi’s Harvest”, already filmed in 1970 by Ossie Davis, comes as his political offering because it highlights the lead character as a dictator with a quest for control. Yet another Soyinka play that has made its way to the big screen is ‘’Death and the King’s Horseman’’, which saw the teaming up of EbonyLife Studios with Netflix for an adaptation. Titled Elesin Oba: The King’s Horseman, this cinematic version of the Nobel laureate’s work brings one of the most famous Nigerian plays to a global audience.

    More recent adaptations, like The Smart Money Woman, a TV Series originated by writer Arese Ugwu in 2016 and The Wait in 2021, which was based on Yewande Zaccheus’s personal story titled “God’s Waiting Room”, prove how deft Nollywood has been in translating prose language into screen conceptions.

    Lola Shoneyin’s “The Secret Lives of Baba Segi’s Wives” is already in development for Netflix, promising another rich portrayal of Nigerian-Yoruba polygamy and the consequences that come with it. Finally, Crushed Roses—a Taiwo Egunjobi adaptation of Ibiere Addey’s anthological novella—will soon be available for screen, culminating an imposing roster of literature-to-film reimaginings in Nollywood.

    But why should Nollywood do more of this?

    Nollywood should do more because African literature has a rich narrative that can add depth to storylines in a cinematic medium. Furthermore, it has the potential to provide new content to audiences worldwide, in addition to Nigeria.

    Challenges with Book-to-Screen Adaptation

    While there are plenty of exciting opportunities for Nollywood, some hurdles hold it back from making complete success with book-to-screen adaptations. First, there’s the challenge of getting intellectual rights for a screenplay adaptation of a novel.

    Quite a good number of writers, especially internationally renowned ones, are a hard nut to crack when it comes to ceding rights to their works.

    The cost of negotiation and, eventually, seeking permission is usually so enormous. This, in turn, slows the production time of filmmakers or quite quickly halts a project before it is even started.

    The only other hurdle from there is sourcing the right talent to do justice to these works once the rights are secured. Novels, more often than not, present very complex characters and intricately layered plots that will require experienced actors, directors, and screenwriters who can not only faithfully but ingeniously translate the same to the screen.

    This becomes a challenging task to execute, more so when the talent pool is limited and the source material calls for a depth not considered “standard” in mainstream Nollywood.

    Maneuvering to balance commercial viability with artistic integrity also muddles the adaptation process—while some novels can take deep dives into the most severe philosophical or historical questions, Nollywood is for a broadly popular audience, meaning that fast-paced, dramatic storytelling often rules.

    Besides, movie production teams have to tread that fine line between reproducing the novel’s essence with its adaptations to suit mainstream tastes.

    Sometimes, the narrative, in its simplification process for purposes of commercial gist, can be altered to dilute the fundamental core themes and values embedded in these books that make them powerful.

    More than that, a lot of stories, most especially those with very elaborate backdrops and settings or historical contexts, will be costly to translate into film.

    The films Half of a Yellow Sun and Elesin Oba were shot on an infusion of international co-productions and enjoyed a more lavish and elaborate production scale. Yet, most Nollywood projects chug forth with shoe-string budgets, and, as a result, the vast scope of the original story may never be fully realised.

    And finally, even when these challenges are surmounted, there is the matter of audience reception. The primary audience for Nollywood are people who are usually used to modern, light stories.

    Literary adaptations usually include complex issues of society or historical periods, which might appear to be too slow or too abstract to some members of the audience. The challenge of maintaining faithfulness to the books while still making the audience riveted in their seat does call for a delicate balancing act between artistic fidelity and innovation.

    Books That Should Be Adapted into Nollywood Films

    Akpata Magazine has handpicked a selection of books ripe for Nollywood adaptation.

    Each of the novels on this list creates distinct stories with multitudes of dimensions that can take the storytelling of the Nollywood genre to a new high.

    “Fine Boys” by Eghosa Imasuen

    It is a coming-of-age novel–so to speak–that strives to capture the very essence of university life in Nigerian institutions in the 1990s, when political turmoil was on a rise.

    Given this, one would think it may stand out as an ideal candidate for a Nollywood adaptation of its themes about the Nigerian youth, identity, and resilience since it brought forth student life.

    “The Madhouse” by TJ Benson

    Set in Middle Belt Nigeria, it follows how the lives of a Nigerian family intertwine at the very edge of existence. This becomes quite an exciting adaptation possibility due to its tight characterisation and very undiscovered settings in Nigeria, which are a part of Nollywood’s growing geographical and thematic depth. 

    “Under the Udala Trees” by Chinelo Okparanta

    A powerful LGBTQ+ love story set against the backdrop of the Nigerian Civil War. Touching on themes of forbidden love, identity, and societal pressures, this novel would bring much-needed nuance in portrayals of love and conflict to Nollywood and break ground in filmic representation.

    “Welcome to Lagos” by Chibundu Onuzo

    This novel is about a group of runaways who find their way to Lagos through different voices and perspectives to locate the challenges in the city. An adaptation of the novel would capture the pulsating life of Lagos, the hopes and disillusionments of its people, and the blatant contrasts between classes.

    “Blackass” by Igoni Barrett

    This is a Kafkaesque story of a young Nigerian who woke up one morning and found his skin colour changed from black to white. The novel is an amusing exploration of race, identity, and privilege in contemporary Nigerian society.

    Any film adaptation of such a work will mix elements of surrealism and social critique in a different visual and narrative style for Nollywood. 

    “Honey and Spice” Bolu Babalola

    Honey and Spice is a vivid rom-com set on a British university campus, providing a new young voice in the Romantic Comedy genre for Nollywood. It features a great number of diverse characters and witty lines that would be at home with young audiences, bringing modern romance alive on screen. Open Country Mag.***

    “The Fishermen” by Chigozie Obioma

    This is a sibling rivalry story, suffused with the power of prophecy in a small Nigerian town; in The Fishermen, the merger of myth and reality builds toward tragedy. The character arc is strong and the emotional depth is excellent for a psychological drama probing Nigerian beliefs and culture.

    “In Dependence” by Sarah Ladipo Manyika

    This sprawling historical romance follows love and politics from Nigeria to Europe over decades, from the 1960s into modern times. As a Nollywood film, it would be visually lush and emotionally resonant in detailing interracial relationships and cultural change with the shifting political terrain of Nigeria.

    Last Days at Forcados High School

    This is a coming-of-age story set in a fictional high school in Nigeria. The novel follows the lives of several students as they navigate the challenges of their final year in secondary school. It should be adapted by Nollywood because it presents relatable struggles and triumphs that resonate deeply with Nigeria youths.

    Unlike the often generic, westernized high school movies that dominate the Nollywood scene, this story offers a rich, culturally grounded narrative that reflects the realities of growing up in Nigeria. It highlights the family dynamics, societal pressures, and the importance of community.

    Opportunities Associated with Adapting Literary Works

    Although significant, the challenges associated with adapting literary works are still far outweighed by the opportunities they present for Nollywood.

    First and foremost, further exposure to book-to-screen adaptations can broaden the creative horizons of Nollywood. There has already been sufficient proof of how much the industry is capable of storytelling, considering its skills in original screenwriting.

    Still, adaptation means opening doors to an even richer kind of narratives that have their roots in the literary tradition of Nigeria. These stories are worth a lot of material that can shove Nollywood into new and unexplored territories.

    The adaptation of more novels will also help Nollywood tap into an already existing fan base of people who are already familiar with these books.

    This interrelation between literature and cinema could foster audience interest, especially in such a period when Nigerian literature is getting international attention.

    Nollywood movies based on Nigerian novels, like Half of a Yellow Sun and Swallow, have shown that adaptation is key to bridging gaps between local stories and global audiences, thereby increasing Nollywood’s reach internationally.

    A growing interest in African stories is what the world has adopted, and further adapting literature into film would give Nollywood much stronger positioning in the world film market against international projects and investors.

    Now, this is one exciting avenue: genre diversification. Many of these–from African Fantasy to Science Fiction, Romance, and political dramas–are some of the untouched novels waiting to be adapted.

    Adaptations like these bring new themes, images, and ways of storytelling that keep Nollywood living, vibrant, and ever-evolving.

    Now, it is time to connect the dots between Nollywood and the potential for book-to-screen adaptations, as well as closer ties between literature and cinema.

    Filmmakers, producers, and other stakeholders in this creative industry should become aware that Nigerian literature is an untapped goldmine, an unrealized potential for their industry.

    They will not only enrich the cultural repertoire of Nollywood but also provide new exposure for the works of Nigerian and African writers, at large, by bringing more significant numbers of them to the big screen and raising the film industry to new heights.

    For audiences, it is about supporting these adaptations and going out to see them. Book-to-film projects not only preserve our literary heritage but also introduce stories to new generations. As Nollywood continues to grow, the voices of our most celebrated writers have to be a part of that journey.

    Let these stories be taken from the page to the screen, broadening the reach of both collectives of Nigerian novelists and Nollywood and, in turn, reasserting the stand it initially held as a global powerhouse of storytelling.

    If our filmmakers, producers, novelists and audience all come together, then Nigerian literature can be the defining force for the further evolution of Nollywood.

  • “I was told a homosexual is worse than an animal”: The Reality of Queer Teens in Nigeria

    by Nwodo Divine

    • Ikenna, 15, and Osato, 16, were expelled from their respective schools for their queer sexual orientation after they were caught engaging in intimate acts with the same sex. Using their experience, this article investigates the profound suffering of Nigerian queer teenagers.
    • We agreed to use the pseudonyms Ikenna and Osato to protect the teenagers’ identities.

    In a secluded corner of a Catholic boarding school in Benin city, fifteen-year-old Ikenna sat alone, his back pressed against the cold wall of the dormitory. The air was thick with the whispers of his classmates, who had discovered his secret—a secret that, in their eyes, was a sin, an abomination.

    Ikenna had been caught in an intimate moment with another boy, and the repercussions were swift and brutal: expulsion, public shaming, and a call to his parents.

    When his parents arrived, his mother screamed, “What have you done to our family?” while his father silently fumed, fists clenched at his sides.

    When Ikenna recounted his story, his voice trembled, and his eyes looked distant. “They called me fag,” he said, his hands gripping the edge of his seat. “My parents couldn’t even look at me. My mother said, ‘I regret the day I gave birth to you.’”

    Ikenna’s story is far from unique. Across Nigeria, queer teens like him endure profound  suffering, hidden in the shadows of a society that rejects their very existence. The discrimination they face is not just social but institutional, as schools, communities, and even families turn against them. 

    The Roots of Discrimination

    In Nigeria, alternate sexual orientations are criminalized, and societal norms are deeply rooted in conservative religious beliefs.

    These attitudes trickle down, creating an environment where queer teens live in constant fear of being discovered and ostracized.

    But the attitude is even worse towards teenagers; parents often assume that their children are too young to be certain about their sexual orientation, and in some cases, may threaten them with homelessness for not conforming to societal (traditional) expectations.

    I remember speaking with Mrs. Adebola, a mother of three, who told me with a stern face, “If my son ever told me he was gay, I would throw him out of the house. He’s too young to do that rubbish.”

    Her words echo the sentiments of many Nigerian parents and illustrate the harsh reality of the average queer teen living in Nigeria.

    Conversion therapy is another brutal reality for these teens. Sixteen-year-old Osato, speaking with tears in her eyes, recounted, “My parents took me to a counselor to fix me.”

    What they described as ‘fixing’ was actually conversion therapy—an attempt to change her sexual orientation through psychological or physical means. Aisha’s voice shook as she recalled the sessions. ‘I went in feeling bad and left feeling worse. The counselor told me I was confused, misdirected. He said… he said a homosexual is worse than an animal.’

    Conversion therapy is not only ineffective but profoundly damaging. According to a 2019 report by UCLA’s Williams Institute, queer youth who experienced conversion therapy were almost twice as likely to contemplate and attempt suicide compared to their peers who did not undergo such methods. 

    These so-called therapies leave deep mental and emotional scars and reinforce the deceitful message that their very identity is wrong.

    Loneliness is another companion for these teens. The fear of being outed, combined with a lack of understanding from peers and family, forces them to isolate as a coping mechanism.

    “Since they found out, my friends no longer talk to me,” Ikenna said. “One of them told me, ‘You’re disgusting. Stay away from us. Some even blocked my number”

    Once queer teens in Nigeria are caught in the act, their friendships are fraught with mistrust, as even the most innocent relationship can be misread. The result is a pervasive sense of loneliness that eats away at their self-esteem and mental health.

    This loneliness leads to severe mental health issues, including depression and anxiety. It took a toll on Ikenna’s health. “‘Some nights, I couldn’t sleep,’ he admitted. ‘I felt like I was drowning in my own thoughts, but there was no one I could talk to.”

    Queer teens who live in Nigeria often suffer in silence, unable to seek help for fear of exposure.

    The stigma surrounding their identity makes it difficult to find supportive mental health resources, leaving them to navigate their struggles alone.

    Expulsion

    The harrowing experiences of these teens extend from their families into their classrooms. In Nigerian schools, which are expected to be safe environments for young people, students like Ikenna who are found to be gay or exhibit traits not traditionally seen as masculine, face expulsion.

    This punishment sends a clear message: you are not welcome here.

    It informs the teens that their identity is so abhorrent that it warrants exclusion from the very institution meant to nurture their development.

    Too Young To Understand Sexuality?

    Teens in Nigeria are often told they are too young to understand their sexual orientation; too young to be queer. I asked Ikenna’s mother about her thoughts on his sexuality, and she said, ‘I don’t think he knows what he’s doing; he’s confused; he’s still young. Hopefully, he will come to his senses when he grows up.’

    This belief is scientifically flawed. According to Medscape, the education of identities, gender and sexual alike, is not something that can be postponed until adulthood; it is a fundamental aspect of who we are from birth.

    It is equally problematic to assume teenagers cannot form meaningful connections. It is a reductive view that intently dismisses the profound nature of their experiences.

    Adolescence is the age of identity formation. During these formative years, teens explore various aspects of their identities, including their sexual orientation and capacity for intimacy.

    To argue that teens like Ikenna and Osato are incapable of understanding or engaging their sexuality is to overlook the scientifically proven reality that many teens possess a keen awareness of their own biological desires and sociological boundaries. 

    Last words

    Ikenna and Osato’s story—as well as the stories of countless others that we know and hear of—must not be forgotten. Their suffering is real and unjust.

    As a civilised human society, we must not only strive to be a powerful voice that collectively decries the diverse suffering of queer teens in Nigeria, but advocate for their right to be their harmless, natural selves openly–without fear or stigmatisation.  

    These young individuals deserve to live free from fear, shame, and violence.

    Lastly, we must create environments where teens can openly discuss their feelings, ask questions, and receive guidance without fear of judgement or punishment.

  • Academic Hardships and Protests: The Reality of Living on UNIBEN’s Campus

    by Nwodo Divine

    It’s 8:30 a.m., and the sun is shining brightly. I remember I have a class at 9 a.m. As I rush to fetch water for my bath, I discover the tank is empty because there was no electricity overnight. I protest silently as I return to my room. I ask one of my roommates why we didn’t have water.

    “Did you see light?” he asks sarcastically.

    I recall that the electricity distribution company failed to supply power for the second night in a row. I sit on my bed in dismay, wondering how I will manage to take a bath. Soon, I’m on my feet, heading to my friend’s house in BDPA, a 30-minute walk from my place. There, I take my bath and rush to school.

    This was one of my many negative experiences living on UNIBEN’s campus last year.

    I graduated several months ago, but to this day, the story remains the same for a lot of students. However, now the students are tired of adapting to the terrible living conditions and are making their voices heard, demanding that the school administration bring about the necessary changes.

    It is why students from the University of Benin (UNIBEN) took to the streets to protest the absence of power supply for over six weeks and the overall abysmal living conditions on campus.

    Their peaceful demonstration on the Benin-Lagos expressway, where they even played football, caused significant gridlock, which drew criticism from members of the university staff.

    This is not an isolated event. Sadly.

    Last year, UNIBEN students staged a protest against a steep hike in school fees. Every year, the administration seems to creatively devise new forms of living hardships and impose the same on the students, thereby raising the question: Why are UNIBEN students treated like second-class citizens in their citadel of learning and on their campus? 

    Poor Campus Living Conditions

    The conditions in most of UNIBEN’s hostels are nothing short of appalling. One student I spoke to likened it to a prison, describing faded, dilapidated buildings and cramped rooms with each housing up to eight students on average. The hygiene is deplorable, with one hosteller recounting contracting infections from the toilets multiple times.

    Worsening the students’ plight, they are forced to use kerosene stoves for cooking as gas and electric stoves were banned by the school authority. In today’s fast-evolving 21st century, one would expect the administration of a reputable Federal-owned institution such as the University of Benin to know better than to expect such laughable, backward innovations of its students e.g. cooking with kerosene stoves.

    The resulting smoke poses severe environmental hazards and health risks. With current kerosene prices nearly competing with gas rates, this condition is both archaic and heartless.

    Like its progress, the administration’s excuse has been stagnant: the hostel transformer’s inability to handle the load of electric stoves. A flimsy justification.

    The poor maintenance of the hostels culminated in a fire outbreak in Hall 2, destroying rooms, important documents, and personal possessions. Although the fire service was alerted early, they arrived without water, leaving students to douse the flames with buckets of water fetched from distant places.

    The administration blamed the incident on the use of banned electric plates, ignoring their own neglect. To date, most affected students remain uncompensated and without new accommodations, despite paying maintenance fees.

    Power Outage

    Less than a year after the fire, the Benin Electricity Supply of Edo State cut off power to UNIBEN due to an unpaid debt of Three Hundred Million Naira only (#300, 000, 000.00), plunging the university into darkness. Students living on campus were forced to seek basic amenities like bathing and charging their phones and other electronic devices off-campus.

    Their academic activities suffered, with the case of a computer science student unable to complete tests due to the power outage being heard of. Despite promises to resolve the issue, six weeks passed without action. The vice chancellor recently admitted the university’s inability to settle the debt, even suggesting a possible session suspension if students couldn’t endure the conditions.

    Furthering the administration’s bid to stifle convenience out of the living conditions of its students, transportation costs within the university have also soared, with cab fares increased by over 900%! Such alarming administrative creativity. 

    Today, UNIBEN students are engaged in protest because their endurance has reached its limit. This situation is a damning indictment of the government and the university management. Their collective failure has resulted in intolerable living conditions that in turn hinder the students’ ability to meet their primary need:  focus on their studies and fulfil academic diligence.

    How can students excel without basic amenities like electricity? How can they read, study, or prepare for exams in the dark? How can they conduct research and/or engage with modern technology essential for their academic growth?

    Improving living conditions is not just a matter of comfort but a fundamental requirement for fostering a conducive learning environment.

    Last Words

    People often claim that UNIBEN students love to protest. Having spent four years at the University of Benin, I can unequivocally say this is not true. These students have too many bills to pay, books to read, assignments to complete, tests and exams to prepare for, and businesses to run to spend their days protesting on the roads. It took six weeks of power outages before they finally took to the streets.

    Rather than focusing on superficial actions like shutting down the school, the school management should look for practical, immediate solutions to the problems.

    Addressing these issues requires a multifaceted approach, starting with increased government support to ensure that basic amenities like electricity and adequate living conditions are consistently provided.

    The government must increase funding for educational institutions. Additionally, the university should actively engage its alumni network in fundraising efforts, leveraging their success and goodwill to invest in infrastructure improvements and student welfare programs.